Euro
Gold €350!
Adam Hamilton
Archives
Jun 17, 2005
In US dollar terms gold barely budged in the past week, generally
meandering listlessly within a couple percent or so on either
side of $430. It is certainly understandable why American investors
are likely to consider this week's gold markets relatively uninspiring.
But as a student of the markets,
I consider this past week among the most exciting I have
seen in gold since 1999! It is right up there with the sharp
Washington Agreement gold
spike in late 1999 as well as the fall of the $325 Gold Maginot Line
in late 2002 that had vexed us for the early years of this bull
market.
Have I gone mad? Perhaps. But
I believe that a decisive breakout of gold prices in euros above
€350 an ounce may be the single most important event in
this entire gold bull to date. New all-time euro gold highs above
€350 have a great chance of gutting the psychological minefield
surrounding this oppressive resistance zone and ultimately unleashing
vast new international investment demand for gold.
And once serious international
capital joins the American dollars already bidding gold into
a secular bull, there is a good chance this extra demand will
act as the long-awaited catalyst to force gold to decouple from
the dollar
bear. After this decoupling gold will rise in all currencies
simultaneously and worldwide investment demand will grow dramatically.
Nothing begets investment demand faster than rising prices.
Just this past week, for the
first time ever, euro gold spent multiple consecutive
days over €350. It also hit new all-time record
highs, €355 specifically before the Wednesday night data
cutoff for this essay. After waiting for this day for
years, I am so thankful to finally be able to witness it.
€350 is a far greater boon for gold than even $500 in dollar
terms. These are incredibly exciting times!
To gain an understanding of
why €350 is likely to be such a pivotal tipping point for
global gold investment demand, let's dive into the charts. Our
secular gold bull is truly marching into unprecedented territory
now and the implications of the apparent fall of €350 are
profound for investors around the world.
As I have discussed in past
euro gold
essays, the secular gold bull since early 2001 is largely viewed
as a dollar phenomenon outside the States. The US Federal Reserve
is relentlessly inflating and debasing the fiat dollar and Washington
has no intention of ever spending less than it taxes from us.
All throughout history gold has risen in nominal terms, maintaining
its timeless value, as fiat currencies are abused by governments
until they crumble.
American investors see this
nominal price rise and call it a gold bull, for as the weaker
the dollar is bled the more dollars it takes to buy one ounce
of gold. But European and other foreign investors see a very
different picture like this chart above. In extra-dollar terms
gold has generally been meandering sideways for over three years
now. Naturally this inspires little confidence among extra-dollar
investors.
In early 2002 euro gold first
challenged €350 but soon failed after three valiant attempts.
Thus European investors, at least the ones who measure progress
from interim tops, have understandably considered gold to be
in a bear market since early 2002. Euro gold has ground
sideways at best and only this week has finally exceeded the
stale highs of early 2002.
Now to help us Americans put
this into perspective, imagine how popular gold would be today
if it had never exceeded its early 2002 highs near $305. If gold
had fallen under $305 for three whole years, never going higher,
not even many contrarians would have the patience to invest in
gold. And it would definitely not be considered a bull since
there would be no obvious secular uptrend.
From a European perspective,
this is exactly what happened. Gold had some promising moves
higher in early 2001 and early 2002, but since then it has gone
nowhere. Why invest scarce capital in an asset that can't even
manage to make a new high for years? Obviously gold wasn't
very popular outside the States since most of its dollar gains
were directly offset by dollar losses from the dollar bear market.
I have been waiting for €350
to fall for a long time and have been advancing a theory on euro
gold while I waited. As discussed in April, euro gold has been
in a stealth
bull. While most European investors refused to admit it,
the euro gold chart wasn't as ugly as it seemed at first glance.
The various technical evidences for this thesis are readily apparent.
First, note the secular support
line rendered above. While euro gold highs were not rising, its
lows certainly were. These higher lows carved a very well-defined
support line too, having never decisively violated it with at
least four major intercepts. And when a parallel top resistance
line is added, it also has four major intercepts and fits the
data rather nicely. This bullish uptrend is confirmed by euro
gold's 200dma gradually meandering higher in parallel with the
secular uptrend.
With solid uptrending support
and resistance lines and a rising 200dma,
there is little doubt euro gold is in a bull market from a technical
perspective. But the problem is the short-lived spikes above
resistance in 2001, 2002, and 2003 mask the underlying trend.
European investors remember these earlier €350 attempts
so well that they have become the primary point of reference
for these investors. In fact, €350 has become the de facto
perceived resistance.
Per my euro
gold stealth bull theory, these extra-trend spikes in 2001,
2002, and 2003 are just anomalies. It is not uncommon for prices
to temporarily leap out of a secular trend, in either direction,
and then quickly revert back into the trend a little later. Technical
analysts traditionally don't ascribe any serious weight to extra-trend
spikes that soon collapse back into their primary trend. These
anomalies are not rare at all.
In light of these anomalous
technicals, a vexing psychological conflict was created in European
investors' minds. The failed €350 attempts in early 2002
and early 2003 led to an unshakeable perception that €350
was insurmountable resistance. But in reality, the actual resistance
was the rising line parallel with euro gold support. And this
true resistance line did not cross €350 until only the
past year or so, thus it was highly unlikely euro gold could
have decisively overcome it sooner.
In the markets, for better
or for worse, perceptions have a way of becoming reality. If
European investors largely perceived €350 as being ironclad
resistance, then it indeed became so. Until €350 decisively
fell, there was little hope that Europeans would get excited
about gold again and start adding their capital to the mix. This
posed a problem for the secular gold bull since these bulls require
ever-increasing participation and capital to keep accelerating
higher.
In order for this €350
European gold Maginot Line to fall decisively, it has
to exceed €350 by 2% or more for long enough for the average
European contrarian investor to notice that something is different.
Technicians use this 2% rule on major breakouts to help filter
out random daily noise. In euro gold terms this equates to €357.
While we hadn't seen €357 yet as of Wednesday's close,
by the time you read this it may very well have come to pass.
While it is not difficult to
understand why €350+ gold is a big deal to Europeans as
it represents new all-time highs and guts the psychological malaise,
even more important is why sustained €350+ prices
are likely to be a huge breakthrough for the gold bull in general.
€350, amazingly enough, is my leading candidate for the
catalyst for Stage Two!
Great secular gold bulls tend
to go through three
stages. Stage One, which runs for the initial third or so,
is driven by a currency devaluation in the dominant currency
used in world commerce at the time. Gold prices rise in Stage
One, albeit at a slow pace, more or less directly offsetting
the weakness in this currency. The incredibly precise inverse
relationship between gold
and the dollar in recent years bears this out.
Dominant currency devaluation
eventually leads to Stage Two, where gold starts rising in all
currencies simultaneously. The driver for Stage Two is global
investment demand. In Stage One contrarians located in the devaluing
dominant country grow excited about their own local-currency
bull. This excitement gradually spills out and the rest of the
world takes notice. When the rest of the world starts bidding
on gold as well, its prices have no choice but to accelerate
higher in an increasing upslope.
It is not the mines or the
central banks that ultimately control the gold price, but worldwide
private investor demand. Mines can produce all the gold
they want, but if private investors demand still more the gold
price will be forced to rise anyway. Central banks are in the
same boat. If marginal private-investor demand exceeds central-bank
selling, the gold price will climb higher regardless of absolute
amounts involved.
I suspect €350 is possibly
the major catalyst for igniting Stage Two for several reasons.
The euro is now the second-most important currency on the planet,
a remarkable achievement after less than seven years since its
controversial birth. If gold prices continue to carve new highs
in euros it will alert savvy European and other foreign investors
that there is much more to this gold bull than a dollar bear.
As Europeans and other investors
start taking notice, gradually a fraction will begin going long
gold to ride the momentum from the €350 breakout. This
marginal international buying that has not yet existed for this
gold bull to date will push gold prices higher. And gold, like
most investments, has a fascinating inverted demand curve.
In the normal non-investment
world, the higher the price of something the lower its overall
demand. Perhaps you'd be willing to pay $10 at a restaurant of
your choice to eat lunch. But would you pay $100 for the exact
same lunch? I doubt it. Rising prices retard demand in normal
consumable items.
But with investments, and especially
with gold, the higher their prices go the greater their demand
becomes. Gold near $430 today is far more attractive than
it was near $255 when this gold bull launched in early 2001.
And once gold hits $500 it will be even more exciting and attract
in more investors. The higher it goes, just like the NASDAQ bubble
before it burst, the more people will rush in to buy to chase
the momentum. Rising prices enhance and amplify investment demand.
So if a decisive and sustained
€350 breakout is enough to get the Europeans interested
in investing in gold again, it may very well ignite a virtuous
circle. Europeans will buy gold, driving its price higher. Other
investors around the world including Americans will see gold
rising in local-currency terms so they will want to chase the
gains too. And more investing spawns higher prices which lead
to more investing. This is how great secular bull markets are
fueled.
And such accelerating self-feeding
marginal global investment demand, considered in the aggregate,
ought to be more than enough to cause gold to decouple from the
dollar and enter Stage Two. The ultimate gains in Stage Two,
incidentally, should utterly dwarf the Stage One gains we have
seen to date in the States. Just as a tiny spark can ignite a
great fire, €350+ could very well trigger a chain of events
that ushers in the glorious Stage Two.
See why I am excited about
all of this? $500 gold in the States would mean nothing to international
investors and their vast pools of capital if it just meant that
the dollar was getting weaker and gold was treading water in
real terms. But €350+ forces extra-dollar investors
to at least consider this gold bull as the real deal. It is much
more convincing to international investors than any reasonable
dollar gold milestone would be.
With the very promising strategic
picture fleshed out, there are still some tactical considerations
to ponder surrounding €350. This final chart zooms into
the euro gold scene since 2004 and helps put the latest €350
breakout attempt into its proper short-term context.
Ideally I would have preferred
the €350 breakout to rise in a more gradual controlled
fashion. Financial markets often sport undeniable symmetry and
sharp moves up often precede equally sharp corrections. Thus,
it would not be too surprising to see euro gold retrace a bit.
Euro gold's primary bull-market
support is now near €325, and since this line has not been
violated for over four years now odds are it will hold just fine
today. A more likely worst-case retracement target for this latest
spike is euro gold's 200dma, about €332 today. An even
more reasonable Fibonacci retracement would probably see euro
gold consolidate near €345. So even if euro gold breaks
€357 (€350 + 2%) and then retreats temporarily, it
is nothing to fear.
On the top side euro gold's
actual resistance is running about €365 today, so we are
unlikely to see euro gold go much higher than that over the short
term unless Stage Two demand materializes even faster
than I expect. Regardless of where the next short-term interim
top is carved though, the past week's €350+ events will
force international investors to reconsider €350 as inviolable
overhead resistance. That illusion is shattered.
Euro gold's blistering surge
from its 200dma to €350+ in the last few weeks is a direct
response to the rejection of the EU Constitution by major member
nations. I discussed this in some depth a couple
weeks ago. The no votes damaged short-term euro confidence
then the resulting sharp slide in the euro along with a stable
dollar gold price fed today's €350 surge. Since the no
votes merely preserved the status quo, I really doubt they will
adversely affect the euro for long.
Interestingly the euro itself,
the red line above, is also in a strong support zone near $1.20.
This suggests the euro is due for an oversold bounce that could
move up sharply. Such an event could play out in euro gold in
a couple ways.
If the euro was to rally 10%
in the next couple months to work off its panic oversold conditions,
then euro gold will take a hit if dollar gold remains stable.
At $430 gold and a $1.20 euro, euro gold would run about €358.
But if the euro rises 10% to $1.32 and dollar gold remains at
$430, then euro gold could retreat all the way to €325
temporarily, which is not incidentally right on its long-term
bull-market support line.
But a far more likely scenario
is the euro rallies 10% and its nemesis the dollar falls by a
similar amount. The US dollar is incredibly
overbought today and definitely due to start its next major
bear-market downleg sooner or later here. If the euro climbs
to $1.32 and the dollar falls 10% too, then dollar gold is likely
to rise 10% to $475. This keeps euro gold stable near €360
and would certainly help international investors grow more excited
about gold.
The real wildcard in all this
analysis is the level of marginal new foreign investment that
€350+ spawns. If enough foreign dollars start bidding on
gold it will enter Stage Two and rise in all currencies regardless
of the short-term outcome in the dollar and euro's war for global
supremacy. We would then have to move to a whole new analytical
paradigm where gold was no longer merely a slave to dollar weakness.
And I am encouraged to report
that international investors are taking notice of €350.
I've been talking about this event for years and right away last
Friday after the €352 record close I started receiving
e-mails from around the world on €350. They've continued
to flow in over the past week and I sense a growing level of
excitement outside the States, at least in the folks who graciously
wrote to me.
€350 may indeed prove
to be the long-awaited catalyst to ignite Stage Two, where the
gold bull powers higher in an accelerating upslope independent
of all currencies. If you are looking to play what could prove
to be the most important technical development of our entire
gold bull to date, you may want to get a copy of our current
June Zeal Intelligence
newsletter.
In this month's issue I outline
about a dozen gold stock and gold-stock options trades that are
likely to be outstanding performers when gold's next major upleg
launches. And considering how awesome the past major uplegs have
been, the particular upleg that happens to coincide with the
launch of Stage Two ought to be spectacular. Please
subscribe today!
The bottom line is euro gold
€350 is an incredibly exciting event that is one of the
most important technical milestones in this entire gold bull
to date. Sustained €350+ prices have a good probability
of igniting gold investment demand from extra-dollar sources
that has not been active so far. This marginal international
demand could very well break the dollar's stranglehold on gold
and usher in its glorious second-stage bull.
All contrarian investors around
the world should carefully watch euro gold in the coming weeks
and months. Hopefully €350 is just the beginning!
Adam Hamilton, CPA
Jun 17, 2005
Thoughts, comments, or flames? Fire away at zelotes@zealllc.com. Due to my staggering and perpetually increasing e-mail load, I regret that I am not able to respond to comments personally. I will read all messages though and really appreciate your feedback!
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