Road Map on the Mining Stocks
Kenneth J. Gerbino
Archives
Kenneth J.
Gerbino & Company
Jun 10, 2005
Gold and commodities are going
higher in this decade. The graph below shows how commodity prices
are relatively priced versus the cost of living. Two important
things about the chart is that commodity prices the last four
years have already risen by 50%, but from a historic perspective
the move looks as if it is just beginning a new and prolonged
trend. The inflation adjusted price level today is the same as
1932 at the depth of the U.S. depression when commodity prices
had collapsed.
Commodity
Prices Adjusted for Inflation
(Source: Di Tomasso
Group/CRB Index)

Scarce resources such as beachfront
property or certain metals are a function of Mother Nature, not
man. Men can make machines to make millions of widgets and influence
the price by overproduction, but certain metals, and other natural
things like oil take billions of years to form and are not subject
to the laws of oversupply unless these commodities are found
in abundance. In the case of metals and natural occurring commodities,
the supply is limited.
But populations grow continually
over time generally increasing demand. This, plus inflation from
money supply increases will add to upward price pressures. The
graph above states the obvious, that the commodity decline from
the 80's and 90's is over. A prolonged and strong across the
board increase in many commodity prices is under way. This will
influence inflation rates and move the price of precious metals
higher in the years to come. The above graph is your road map.
Inflation Math Made Easy
Using the very simple and accepted
classical measurement of what to expect as an inflationary prediction
one would turn to money supply increases. Add 10% more money
and you should expect 10% increases in prices sooner or later.
Technology and higher productivity helps keep prices down, but
many goods are consumed and destroyed which limits supply. Eating
a donut means the supply of donuts has just gone down. Established
interests deny printing money creates inflation but over the
long term it is hard to dispute.
From 1971 to 1975 (5 years)
the U.S. money supply increased 33.5 % and over the next 5 years
(1976-1980) inflation increased by 55%, and gold went to $850.
The 5 years from 2000 to 2004 has seen our money supply increase
by 30.4% and I don't believe it is hard to imagine at least a
future 30% increase in prices over the next 5 years. This would
average an inflation rate of 6 % annually with precious metals
logically going up at least that much, which would equal a $562
gold price in 5 years. Inflation is also coming to China (money
supply up an average 13% for 7 years in a row)- and that will
surely have a strong effect on gold demand in the next few years.
With higher inflation, interest
rates will then have to go up, bonds will go down, and industrial
stocks will have a tough time.
An economist at the Bank of
International Settlements informed me a few weeks ago that the
global derivative markets are $279 trillion for exchange traded
derivatives but there is an additional $220 trillion in over-the-counter
trade derivatives. These numbers are large enough to make
one a conservative investor especially when one considers that
even a 1% default rate in these speculative and leveraged financial
instruments would equal almost the entire U.S. money supply.
Ex-Federal Reserve Board Chairman,
Paul Volcker's recent Washington Post opinion article was titled;
An
Economy on Thin Ice. He basically warned the establishment
that a "financial crises" was possible if things did
not change. Policy makers in every country know what the guy
in the street knows. There is no free lunch. If someone does
happen to get one, you can bet that somehow someone somewhere
will pay for it. Governments globally are run by an elite group
of people who are elected on promises. They all know that if
you do not keep the people happy, sooner or later you are either
voted out or strung up. The solution for the last 20 years for
these voted-in officials has been to print money and run up government
debts...but do not stop the parade. But now the parade could
be running out of steam and the financial repercussions could
be severe.
I have never been an alarmist
or a doom and gloom person, but bad economics (from too much
debt and money printing) is bad economics. When and if things
go bad, it will pay to have liquid assets that are no one else's
liabilities and regardless of any disruptive economic scenarios
will stand up and be there as a store of value. Precious metals
are actually the only liquid asset that can claim that position.
The U.S., Japanese, Indian and Chinese economies are still positive.
However, as we go forward their stock markets will have a tough
time as inflation returns and interest rates follow to the upside.
The main concept I think of
when buying a mining company is how much "money in the ground"
do I own. If Paul Volcker is right, then the value of mining
stocks will rise significantly. A good investment premise in
this day and age is to own companies that allow you some financial
security and insurance, but also give you exposure to growth
and future cash flow. Only certain precious metal mining stocks
really qualify. I would guess that 9 out of 10 of the mining
stocks out there do not qualify therefore stock selection is
crucial.
Portfolios should be diversified
across at least a dozen mining companies that have the goods
in the ground and are well financed or positioned to bring on
new production in the years to come. You want growth to look
forward to and also plenty of value in the ground to ultimately
protect our wealth. Remember risky exploration companies give
you none of the above. The high-risk end of mining should only
be for a very small part of your portfolio.
Gold mine supply declined 4.9%
in 2004 and there was strong jewelry demand (+5.2%) even with
gold above $400 most of the year. Because of this steady and
increasing demand sector and because there is at least a 5-10,000
tonne short position in gold (bullion banks and mining hedge
books), it is most likely that a gold price below $410-415 is
very unlikely. If gold were to go to $500- 600 then this short
position could be catastrophic for the shorts. Bankruptcies for
the bullion banks and professional oblivion would be the fate
of anyone remotely responsible. Therefore I expect plenty of
short covering on all sell-offs. This is why I feel gold at $400-410
should be a floor price. Any dips below this level most likely
will be short-lived.
Please visit our website at
www.kengerbino.com for
more articles on gold, mining stocks and the economy.
Jun 9, 2005
Kenneth J. Gerbino
 Archives Kenneth J. Gerbino & Company Investment Management 9595 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 303 Beverly Hills, California 90212 Telephone (310) 550-6304 Fax (310) 550-0814 E-Mail: kjgco@att.net Website: www.kengerbino.com
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